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| What is Periodontal Disease? |
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| Periodontal diseases are infections of the gums that gradually destroy the support of your natural teeth. Dental plaque is the primary cause
of gum disease in genetically-susceptible individuals. Bacteria found in plaque produce toxins or poisons that irritate the gums. They may
cause them to turn red, swell, and bleed easily. If this irritation is prolonged, the gums separate from the teeth causing pockets (spaces) to
form. Plaque can also harden into a rough, porous substance known as calculus (or tartar). This can occur both above and below the gum line. |
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| As periodontal diseases progress, the supporting gum tissue and bone that holds teeth in place deteriorate. If left untreated, this can lead to
tooth loss. |
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| However, don’t be fooled. With periodontal disease, bleeding, redness, and swelling do not have to be present. Further, pain is usually not
associated with periodontal disease. This disease damages the teeth, gum, and jawbone of more than 80 percent of Americans by age 45. |
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| Gum disease has been linked as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, premature births, diabetes, lung infections, and some forms of cancer.
We are concerned about how oral infections and dental disease can affect a patient's systemic health. We focus on achieving oral health and
esthetics and resolving oral infections, because oral health can affect your overall health. We have been treating periodontal diseases and
placing dental implants exclusively for over 20 years. |
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| Preventing Gum Disease |
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Adults over the age of 35 lose more teeth to gum diseases than from cavities.
Three out of four adults are affected at some time in their life. The best way to
prevent cavities and Periodontal Diseases is by daily thorough tooth brushing
and flossing techniques and regular professional examinations and cleanings.
Unfortunately, even with the most diligent home dental care, people still can
develop some form of periodontal disease. Once this disease starts, professional
intervention is necessary to prevent its progress. |
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Other important factors affecting the health of your gums include:
- Tobacco usage
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Clenching and grinding teeth
- Medication
- Poor nutrition
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| For more information, visit the American Academy of Periodontology. |
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